Howard Gardner's theory of Multiple Intelligences includes which of the following types?

Howard Gardner's theory of Multiple Intelligences posits that there are different modalities through which individuals process information and demonstrate their capabilities. The correct answer includes verbal linguistic and mathematical logical intelligences, both of which are fundamental components of this theory.

Verbal linguistic intelligence relates to the ability to use language effectively for communication, understanding, and expression. Individuals with this intelligence excel in reading, writing, and articulating ideas. Mathematical logical intelligence involves reasoning, problem-solving, and the ability to work with abstract concepts, often associated with skills in mathematics and logical thinking.

In Gardner's framework, both of these intelligences are key predictors of academic success in traditional educational settings, emphasizing cognitive capabilities that are often prioritized in school curricula. This makes option B comprehensive within Gardner's theory, as it recognizes these intelligences alongside others that contribute to a well-rounded educational perspective.

The other answer choices specify combinations of intelligences that, while valid representations of Gardner's overall classification, do not fully capture the breadth that option B does in including both verbal linguistic and mathematical logical intelligences, which are foundational to academic achievement.