What type of instruction is best suited for students with severe disabilities?

Students with severe disabilities benefit most from functional and practical skills instruction because this approach focuses on teaching skills that are directly applicable to everyday life. This type of instruction emphasizes real-world applications, enabling students to build essential skills that enhance their independence and quality of life.

Functional skills can include tasks such as personal hygiene, self-care routines, community navigation, and basic social interactions, which are crucial for participating in school and community settings. By focusing on these practical skills, educators can ensure that instruction is relevant and tailored to meet the individual needs of each student, thereby promoting meaningful engagement and mastery.

In contrast, other forms of instruction, such as academic-focused or lecture-based methods, typically center on academic content that may not address the immediate needs or capabilities of these students. Group learning without individualized attention may not provide the necessary support for students with severe disabilities to thrive, as they often require tailored instruction and additional assistance to effectively engage with the material and their peers.